Color Fastness is a resisting property
of textile materials. To resist the color loosing or reducing from the textile
material surface during different mechanical, physical and chemical treatment
is called color fastness.
Importance of color fastness
Color fastness property of
textile materials especially fabric is very important for processing and using.
It is the property to withstand color reducing from the surface of textile
materials during undergoing different process and treatment. If the color
fastness property of fabric is not improved it indicates that the fabric was
not dyed satisfactorily. On the other hand the chemicals and dyes selected for
dyeing are not appropriated as compared to fabric criteria. It can also be said
that dyeing process and finishing of the fabric are not improved. As a result,
due to lacking of color fastness, there will be shade variation in the fabric
which is a major fault in the eye of buyer. More over color bleeding may occur
more during washing, rubbing, perspiration etc. If the finished garments are
made by this type of fabric of low color fastness property, color will be fade
or bleed during washing and using.
Types of color fastness
Color fastness of textile
materials can be classified into different way as like
- Wash fastness.
- Light fastness.
- Rubbing fastness.
- Fastness to perspiration.
Color fastness of any fabric depends on dyestuff used and the fabric quality also. Also depend on color shade depth as well.:)
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