The Method of Fabric Spreading are describe below:
1. Manual method: This method is three types:
a. By hand
b. By hook
c. Spreading truck with the help of operator.
2. Mechanical method: This method is two types:
a. Semiautomatic
b. Full automatic
By
Hand: Fabric roll is spreaded on the table by two laborers according to the
length & width of marker. Sometimes it is done by entering a rod which is
made by wood or metal in the center paper table which is present in the center
of the fabric roll.
By
Hook: In this process the top of the table on which the fabric is spreaded is
set at 10ยบ angle perpendicularly. The hook which placed on the upper face of
the table is 15cm long and the hook is joined with one end of selvedge of the
fabric. After completing the spreading of fabric, the top of the table is set
again. The hooks are displaced and the marker is spreaded on the fabric lay.
Spreading
truck with the help of operator: There is a spreading truck on the one end of
the spreading table in which the fabric roll is placed. Then the truck is
operated by hand from one end to the other end of the table & with the same
time the fabric is open out from the fabric roll and the fabric is spreaded
according to the length and width.
Semiautomatic:
Spreading machine is run on the rails which are placed at two side of fabric
spreading table surface and operated by motor. Fabric roll is set in a
predetermined place of the machine. The machine is run from one side to the
other side of table by using electrical and mechanical motion and fabric is
spreaded to make lay.
Full
automatic: This is the improvement of semiautomatic machine. There are so many
advantages of this machine to make fabric lay because this machine is operated
by controlling with the help of robot and micro processor.
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