This is the most commonly used
process for both woven and knit fabrics.
Singeing Procedure:
- This machine can singed both parts/sides.
- At first the fabric is drawn on to the guide roller and the brushing is done on the both sides of the fabric, so that flying fibers strands sufficiently.
- Then the fabric is passed over the burner. The height of the flame depends upon the fineness and coarseness and speed of the fabric.
- After singeing the fabric is immersed in the water or desizing tank to prepare the next process.
Advantage of gas singeing
machine: The advantage of gas singeing machine is given below,
- Uniform temperature ensure to proper singeing.
- Both side of the fabric can be singed.
- As the process is continuous, there is no hamper in production.
- After singeing, fabrics are easily cleaned.
- Standard process.
- Ideal singeing.
Disadvantage of gas singeing
machine: The disadvantage is gas singeing machine is given below,
- The burner can produce spot on the fabric.
- This is not suitable for synthetic fabric.
- Due to inconsistent of fabric speed, it may be burnt.
Possible causes of defects of gas
singeing and its precaution:
- The speed of the fabric must be consistent with the flame height otherwise fabric may be burnt.
- Synthetic blend must be operated carefully. Otherwise uneven dyeing may occur during dyeing process.
- Fabric may be burnt due to power failure. So automatic gas burner stopping must necessary.
- Burner should be clean, otherwise singed fabric will be faulty and as a result stripe found during dyeing.
- The fabric must be evenly dried before singeing.
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